Don't send cows to market that are not fit to transport, Dr. Mike Baker
Alycia Drwencke, Dairy Management Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program
Dr. Mike Baker shares:
"Given that there may be a rush to get cull cows to market, there are some key factors to animal well-being that need to be taken into consideration. This is especially true if cows will have to be transported longer distances to get to a processing facility."
You can download the checklist below here.
Fitness for Transport to Auction Barns or Processing Plants
Michael J. Baker, PhD, Beef Extension Specialist, Cornell University
Dr. Robert Lynch, DVM, Cornell Pro-Dairy
(Adapted from Beef Quality Assurance Transportation, www.BQA.org.)
Given that there may be a rush to get cull cows to market, there are some key factors to animal well-being that need to be taken into consideration. This is especially true if cows will have to be transported longer distances to get to a processing facility.
There are 3 main factors to determine fitness for transport. They are:
1. the health of the animal,
2. the mobility of the animal,
3. and the body condition of the animal.
One of the most important decisions in transporting cattle is to determine if an animal is:
1. fit to be transported,
2. If transportation should be direct to a small processor, especially those that do emergency slaughter,
3. if transport should be postponed to allow for treatment,
4. or if proper euthanasia methods should be carried out.
The chart below provides a checklist to use when making the transport decision.

Additional resources on COVID-19 can be found here
NYS Market Prices can be found at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/market-news/feeder-and-replacement-cattle-auctions#NewYork.
NMPF FARM Program Resource Library - resources for health management, fitness to transport, and euthanasia
Cornell Waste Management Institute Composting Animal Mortalities
Other resources shared in Dr. Baker's blog:
https://blogs.cornell.edu/beefcattle/covid-19/
USDA-NYS Livestock Auction Reports
Checklist for Fitness for Transport
Transportation guidelines-2019
Upcoming Events
Planning For Immigration Enforcement At Your Farm
May 20, 2025
Ramped-up immigration enforcement is spreading fear and resulting in family and workforce disruptions across the farm landscape. Farms and employees should take action by making a plan for what to do in case of an immigration enforcement action at your farm. Planning is critical to avoid the worst outcomes. Learn about available resources and hear from the experience of crisis support leaders!
Chainsaw Safety & Forestry BMP's
June 13, 2025
Belmont, NY
Perfect for beginners or experienced users needing a refresher. We'll cover safety features and basic maintenance of the modern saw and learn kickback prevention techniques. Participants will be able to try on various PPE and learn ergonomic practices. Interested participants will learn to safely start up, throttle up, and turn off a saw. You may bring our own saw if you choose, there will be no cutting in this class.
FAMACHA Workshop at Alfred State College
June 14, 2025 : FAMACHA Workshop at Alfred State College
Alfred, NY
Join Cornell Cooperative Extension for a morning of classroom learning, hands-on FAMACHA and 5 Point Check practice, and a pasture walk at Alfred State College's teaching farm to learn about putting IPM to work on pasture using evasive grazing techniques. An exam will be provided, and students passing the exam will receive program certification, including a FAMACHA Card.