Dairy

DairyDairy is the leading agricultural industry in New York State, and the state ranks third in the country for milk production. Our five counties in southwestern New York form an especially vibrant dairy region, with over 680 dairy farms of many different sizes and production systems. 

The SWNY Dairy, Livestock, and Field Crops Program assists dairy farmers by providing business management, forage production, and dairy management support. Our Dairy Management Specialist offers assistance with calf and heifer management, reproductive management, dairy records analysis, herd health, nutrition, and facilities. 





Relevant Event

2025 NYSDEC How to Get Certified Course

Event Offers DEC Credits

April 2, 2025
Portland, NY

Please Check H.E.R. Out: Ensuring a Compassionate End of Life

Katie Callero, Dairy Management Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program

Last Modified: March 4, 2025
Please Check H.E.R. Out: Ensuring a Compassionate End of Life

Unfortunately, euthanasia is a decision every farmer has to make. This article stresses the need for clear euthanasia protocols, proper staff training, and emotional support for farmers making these difficult decisions.


Winter and wet weather manure spreading reminders

Last Modified: March 4, 2025

NYS Department of Environmental Conservation is reminding farmers to be mindful of conditions that are high risk for runoff.


Reflections From The 2025 Operations Managers Conference

Katie Callero, Dairy Management Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program

Last Modified: February 10, 2025
Reflections From The 2025 Operations Managers Conference

The 2025 Operations Managers conference entitled "Empowering Managers: Embracing Diversity, Consistency, and Attitude for Success" was hosted by Cornell PRO-DAIRY and Northeast Dairy Producers Association at the end of January. Check out some of my favorite takeaways from the conference.


Are you Winning with Weaning?

Katie Callero, Dairy Management Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program

Last Modified: January 13, 2025
Are you Winning with Weaning?

Weaning can be a stressful time not just for the calf but also for the farmers. Check out this brief article to find out the best weaning management practices to ensure a winning transition for you and your calves. 


Frost Bite Mitigation and Management in Ruminants

Amy Barkley, Livestock Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program

Last Modified: January 6, 2025
Frost Bite Mitigation and Management in Ruminants

For those who are calving, lambing, and kidding this time of year, frost bite on the youngsters is a real concern. The good news is that while we can't control Mother Nature, we can manage around the worst weather to help reduce the risk of frostbite and assist animals that are affected.


Colostrum Construction: Building a Firm Foundation

Katie Callero, Dairy Management Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program

Last Modified: December 12, 2024
Colostrum Construction: Building a Firm Foundation

Good colostrum management builds a strong foundation for cow health and production. Building this strong foundation requires four key steps: create a detailed plan, choose quality materials, build the foundation, evaluate and adjust. There are also common errors in colostrum management that can create cracks in your foundation. Check out this article to make sure you have a firm foundation. 


Ticks Don't Die Over Winter? Well, that "Ticks" me Off!

Amy Barkley, Livestock Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program

Last Modified: December 3, 2024
Ticks Don't Die Over Winter? Well, that

Ticks dying during a harsh winter is a widely held belief, but observations and research indicate that they can survive extended periods of cold and snow. Instead, the winter conditions just slow the spread of populations to new areas and put a damper on the expansion of existing populations.


Manure-Handling Emergency Action Plans

Last Modified: November 11, 2024
Manure-Handling Emergency Action Plans

Every farm, regardless of size, that handles animal waste must be prepared to manage a manure-handling emergency. While prevention is the best strategy to reduce the risk of this type of emergency, not all manure spills can be prevented; therefore, a written emergency action plan should be developed for every farm. This article highlights the components in an emergency action plan and their importance.


State Opens up $4.25M in Grant Funding for Beginning and Disadvantaged Farmers

Amy Barkley, Livestock Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program

Last Modified: October 17, 2024
State Opens up $4.25M in Grant Funding for Beginning and Disadvantaged Farmers

Two competitive state grants are available to fund start-up, improvement, or expansion of farm operations; support for marketing, training, construction, and more! Applications open October 25th and December 30th, closing January 24th, 2025 and December 30, 2024, respectively.


Moving Cattle Over State Lines or to Show? Official RFID Tagging is Required

Last Modified: October 3, 2024
Moving Cattle Over State Lines or to Show? Official RFID Tagging is Required

Starting November 5, 2024, RFID "840" tags will be required for cattle that need official identification. There is no change to the cattle classes that require official ID, just a change to the tag requirements.


NYS Ag and Markets Shares USDA Recs to Minimize HPAI at Cattle Exhibitions

Last Modified: May 28, 2024
NYS Ag and Markets Shares USDA Recs to Minimize HPAI at Cattle Exhibitions

While no cases of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza have been reported in NYS cattle, the state is sharing federal recommendations for testing and interstate movement of cattle to fairs and shows this summer. Included in this article are links to remain abreast of the most current findings, testing requirements, and biosecurity recommendations for HPAI in cattle.


Are your calves eating enough starter at weaning? by Camila Lage

Camila Lage, Dairy Management Specialist
Southwest New York Dairy, Livestock and Field Crops Program

Last Modified: April 9, 2024
Are your calves eating enough starter at weaning? by Camila Lage

Calf-rearing programs on farms have undergone significant changes in recent years. Traditionally, these programs aimed to reduce raising costs of replacement heifers by promoting early starter feed intake, providing calves with an average of 1.2 lb./d of milk solids (~ 4 quarts of whole milk daily), and weaning them at 4-6 weeks of age. However, research has shown that higher nutrition plans during the pre-weaning phase benefit animal health and welfare and can potentially boost future milk production (Soberon et al., 2012). Consequently, the industry has increased milk/milk replacer allowances to an average of at least 1.7 lb./d (~ 6 quarts of whole milk daily) and extended the pre-weaning phase to at least eight weeks of age. While this is a better practice regarding calf health and welfare, it presents a new challenge: preparing calves to transition from liquid to solid diets. This task requires careful planning and execution.






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Upcoming Events

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March 27, 2025 : Shop Talk: Drone Discussion
West Valley, NY

NY Pork Producers 2025 Annual Meeting

March 29, 2025
Waterloo, NY

2025 NYSDEC How to Get Certified Course

Event Offers DEC Credits

April 2, 2025
Portland, NY

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